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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20240423
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20240425
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20240306T170824Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T045404Z
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SUMMARY:Young Scholars’ Conference "Europe and the European Union: Challenges and Choices" 23 & 24 April 2024
DESCRIPTION:                                                                                                                                                                       \n \n  \n \nYoung Scholars’ Conference \nEurope and the European Union: Challenges and Choices \n23 and 24 April 2024 \nConcept Note \nThe contemporary landscape of Europe is marked by a complex interplay of ongoing challenges and critical choices. \nEurope’s internal landscape is characterised by a rise in populism\, Euroscepticism\, and anxieties surrounding migration\, security\, and national identity. This is evident in the electoral performances of populist parties in several countries\, such as the Alternative for Germany (AfD) in Germany and the National Rally in France. These sentiments often challenge the core principles of the European Union\, raising questions about the future of integration and its ability to foster a sense of shared European identity. \nBeyond these challenges\, Europe is also grappling with significant socio-economic concerns. Inflation is on the rise\, impacting citizens’ purchasing power and raising concerns about social cohesion. Additionally\, the war in Ukraine has triggered an energy crisis\, highlighting the continent’s dependence on Russian energy supplies and prompting discussions on diversifying energy sources and accelerating the transition towards renewable energy. These issues\, coupled with the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic\, have exacerbated existing inequalities and exposed vulnerabilities within the Eurozone. The security landscape has been fundamentally altered with debates on the structures of European security and widespread reports of human suffering. These circumstances have led to a renewed focus on defence spending and a re-evaluation of NATO’s role in guaranteeing European security. \nFurther complicating the security landscape are the ongoing tensions in the Eastern Mediterranean\, exemplified by the recent escalation of the Israel-Palestine conflict. This\, along with the potential for instability in regions bordering Europe\, such as the Balkans and the Sahel\, presents a complex web of security challenges that demand a coordinated and multifaceted response from the EU and its member states. In addition\, the upcoming US elections and the possibility of a shift in American political leadership add another layer of uncertainty to the global and transatlantic landscape. \nIn the face of these multifaceted challenges\, the EU stands at a crossroads. While internal divisions and external pressures pose significant obstacles\, the current moment also presents opportunities for growth and transformation. The war in Ukraine has underscored the need for a stronger and more united EU\, capable of acting as a global leader in promoting peace and security. This necessitates a renewed commitment to European values\, including democracy\, human rights\, and the rule of law. Furthermore\, the economic and energy crises presented an opportunity for the EU to accelerate the green transition and foster sustainable economic growth. \nThe upcoming European Parliament elections 2024 will also be a critical test for the EU. These elections will determine the political direction of the Union and its ability to address the challenges highlighted above. \nGiven these developments\, the Centre for European Studies is organising a two-day Young Scholars Conference on the theme “Europe and the European Union: Challenges and Choices” on 25 and 26 April 2024. The Conference aims to provide a platform for in-depth discussions by young researchers across India on the complex challenges and crucial choices facing Europe today. Through engaging presentations\, insightful discussions\, and thought-provoking exchanges\, young researchers will have the opportunity to contribute their unique perspectives and explore potential solutions to the multifaceted issues shaping the continent’s future. \nThe Conference invites abstracts from young scholars for original unpublished papers which respond but are not limited to the following subthemes: \n\nEU and Contemporary Challenges in Geopolitics\nAddressing Diversity and Identity Issues\nImmigration\, Integration and Internal Security\nEuropean Society and Politics\nNationalism and Populism in Europe\nEU and the Security Framework post-Ukraine War\nGlobalisation and Growing Economic Interdependencies\nClimate Change\, Green Energy and Sustainability\nEmerging Technologies and Cyber Security\n\nPapers will be selected based on the abstracts (a maximum of 250 words with up to six keywords) to be submitted by March 18\, 2024\, to ceusconference2021@gmail.com. The conference committee will review all submitted abstracts and communicate their decisions regarding the acceptance of proposed papers by March 25\, 2024. For any queries\, please reach out to the Organising Team at ceusconference2021@gmail.com. \n  \nConvenor  \n  \nProf. Bhaswati Sarkar \nJean Monnet Chair\, \nProfessor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU \nCo-Convenor  \nDr. Ankita Dutta  \nAssistant Professor \nCentre for European Studies \nSIS JNU \n  \nPlease scan the code to access the Google form for abstract submission. \nEvent Report  \n  \nThe two-day Young Scholars Conference on the theme “Europe and the European Union: Challenges and Choices” was held on 23 and 24 April 2024. The Conference aimed to provide a platform for in-depth discussions by young researchers across India on the complex challenges and crucial choices facing Europe today. Through engaging presentations\, insightful discussions\, and thought-provoking exchanges\, young researchers contributed their unique perspectives to the multifaceted issues shaping the continent’s future. \nThe Inaugural Session began with Prof. Sarkar introducing the conference theme and the eminent speakers. She emphasised how YSC gave a forum for the exchange of work of young scholars and elaborated on how the theme was determined by looking at the multiple challenges faced by the EU (pandemic\, war\, divergent perspectives on the Gaza situation). Following her introduction\, Prof. Ummu Salma Bava\, Chairperson\, CES\, expressed her gratitude to the guests. She remarked that SIS\, particularly the CES\, is a great knowledge base\, and the conference will become a new resource base. Speaking on the theme of the conference\, she said it is pertinent to discuss the limits of cooperation and how challenges are reimagined. Prof. Amitabh Mattoo\, Dean\, SIS\, also addressed the commendable work of CES\, expressing his thoughts on how the EU will respond to the rising challenges on its doorsteps. \nIn the Inaugural Session Prof. Santishree Dhulipudi Pandit\, Vice Chancellor\, JNU addressed the gathering\, highlighting JNU’s excellent national and international rankings stressing on how the university provides a great intellectual place for students and researchers. She further expanded on the difference in threat perceptions between the EU and India based on their national interests. Post her address\, Amb. Reuben Gauci\, High Commissioner\, High Commission of Malta\, delivered the special remarks where he highlighted Malta’s role in international politics and the issue of small states being exploited by big powers in geopolitics. He ended his address by mentioning the shared journey of Malta and India in their perception of certain events and issues. \nFollowing his special remarks\, Ambassador Sajjanhar talked about his association with the Centre\, lasting 20 years. He added his perspective on the Ukraine war and how its conclusion will determine the European security architecture. Speaking on the energy challenges\, he praised Europe’s resilience in finding innovative solutions. He also articulated that China will remain a challenge for the EU in terms of human rights\, weaponisation of economics and supply chains\, and support for Russia. He concluded by mentioning the partnership between India and EU\, which has been strengthened recently. \nMr. Seppo Nurmi\, Minister\, And Chargé d’Affaires\, Delegation of the EU to India and Bhutan\, in his keynote address\, focused on the current status of EU – India relations. He remarked that he believed the challenges faced by the EU are not specific to Europe but that every country has to face them. He also talked about the necessity of furthering the EU and India’s common interests and expressed the EU’s interest in furthering trade ties with India and how the expansion of trade will benefit both sides. He ended his address by mentioning that the EU’s engagement is not just limited to the bilateral relationship but also encompasses the Indo-Pacific region. With the esteemed guests of the event sharing their insights on the current issue and the theme of the conference\, Dr. Ankita Dutta\, Assistant Professor\, CES\, SIS\, JNU\, concluded the inaugural session by giving the vote of thanks.  \nThe working sessions of the conference began thereafter\, with the first theme being ‘Euro enthusiasts to Euro sceptics’ chaired by Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU and Jean Monnet Chair. The working session focused on the spectrum from Euro enthusiasm to Euroscepticism\, highlighting the shift in political attitudes within the EU. Discussions included the role of the Catholic Church in Poland’s political landscape\, especially post-2015 with the Law and Justice Party’s alignment\, and Poland’s increasing significance amid geopolitical shifts like the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Additionally\, the session covered challenges faced by the Visegrad Four and examined Hungary’s nationalism under Viktor Orban’s policies. \nWorking Session II was on the theme ‘Geopolitical Quagmire’ chaired by Dr J. Jeganaathan\, Associate Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU. The session focused on the effectiveness of EU sanctions on Russia\, covering impacts on military\, cryptocurrency\, and raw materials. Discussions also emphasised EU-ASEAN cooperation in the Indo-Pacific for economic and security stability\, media influence on EU-China relations\, and the EU’s evolving role in the Indian Ocean and Arctic geopolitics. The analyses provided a pragmatic overview of the EU’s strategic involvement in global geopolitics and security. \nWorking Session III\, titled ‘Quicksand of Populism’ chaired by Dr Satya Narayan Prasad\, Associate Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU\, explored the rise of right-wing parties in Europe as a temporary phenomenon influenced by historical factors\, such as the failure of communist governments. Presentations analysed the effects of populism on European unity\, including its influence on Poland and Hungary’s support for Ukraine and the populist roots and implications of Brexit. Discussions also covered Germany’s transition from pacifism to assertiveness in foreign policy and the growth of the far-right party AFD. \nWorking Session IV on the second day of the conference was chaired by Prof. Ummu Salma Bava\, Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU and Jean Monnet Chair on the theme ‘Restructuring Defence and Security Landscape in the EU’ addressing the contemporary security challenges\, including EU-India maritime cooperation to secure trade routes and EU-NATO collaboration against hybrid threats and warfare. Discussions highlighted the EU’s foreign and security policy shifts post-Cold War and its responses to crises like the Ukraine conflict\, as well as strategic challenges in the Arctic and policy adaptation amid climate change and militarisation. The transition of Sweden and Finland to NATO membership in response to Russian aggression was also examined\, reflecting on historical shifts and public sentiment\, showcasing the evolving security framework in Europe. \nThe Working Session V on the theme of ‘Exploring identity issues in the EU’ was chaired by Dr Teiborlang T. Kharsyntiew\, Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU\, who stressed the significance of this theme in light of identity becoming a critical contemporary issue due to demographic changes\, entry of new workers in the labour market and the arrival of migrants in the continent. The presentations included discussions on scholarly engagement on Muslim Imams in France\, the progression of Hungarian nationalism and how Orban has utilised various symbols to shape the same\, a comparative analysis of the Sami community in Europe and the Banjara community in South Asia in terms of empowerment. \nWorking Session VI was on the theme ‘Emerging Themes in the European Union’ chaired by Dr Ankita Dutta\, Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU.  The session covered diverse issues beyond migration\, such as AI regulation and the European Super League. Discussions highlighted the EU’s lack of consensus on migration\, cross-border policy cooperation\, challenges posed by the EU AI Law amid global competition\, and the complexities of extraterritorial migration management. The analysis of the European Super League underscored concerns about monopoly and competition\, showcasing the multifaceted nature of current and future EU challenges. \nWorking Session VII was on the theme ‘Energy\, Climate Issues and Development Assistance’ chaired by Dr Sakti Prasad Srichandan\, Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU. This session focused on Europe’s evolving energy and climate policies\, emphasising the growing momentum around hydrogen as a sustainable energy source. Presentations compared the differing climate policy approaches of the Nordic region and the EU\, highlighting their unique paths and challenges. Additionally\, the discussion covered Norway’s development assistance strategies in the post-Cold War period\, showcasing its policy evolution and international aid focus. \nThe working sessions and presentations concluded with the Valedictory session. Prof. Bhaswati Sarkar shared her concluding remarks where she expressed gratitude to all participants for their insightful contributions. She emphasised the critical importance of the issues discussed\, particularly in light of Europe’s current challenges\, including the war in Ukraine\, the energy crisis\, and concerns about social cohesion.  Prof. Sarkar urged participants to consider the broader context of these issues and to explore avenues for further debates and possible routes of solutions that promote global cooperation in issues that affect Europe and\, subsequently\, the relations between Europe and India. She expressed hope that the conference would foster a deeper understanding of Europe’s role in the world and its impact on global affairs. The valedictory address was delivered by Dr. Raffaela Puggioni\, Jean Monnet Chair\, School of International Affairs\, O.P. Jindal Global\, Sonepat\, who expressed her gratitude for being able to witness some of the thoughts shared by the scholars and debates on pertinent issues concerning Europe in the contemporary times. The conference culminated in a certificate distribution ceremony where Dr. Puggioni and Prof. Sarkar personally congratulated each presenter\, recognising their hard work and insightful contributions. Ravneet Kaur Bhogal\, a Research Scholar at the Centre for European Studies\, delivered a heartfelt vote of thanks\, expressing appreciation to all who made the event a success. \n 
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/young-scholars-conference-europe-and-the-european-union-challenges-and-choices/
LOCATION:School of International Studies JNU\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies JNU\, New Delhi\, Delhi\, 110067\, India
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20240403T110000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20240403T123000
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20241118T050748Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T045301Z
UID:3189-1712142000-1712147400@jeanmonnetjnu.com
SUMMARY:Special Lecture - "If Trump Trumps?"
DESCRIPTION:  \n                                                                                                         \n  \n  \n  \nSpecial Lecture  \non \nIf Trump Trumps? \nApril 3rd\, 2024 \n  \nSpeaker  \nProf. Chintamani Mahapatra  \nFounder & Chairperson  \nKalinga Institute of Indo-Pacific Studies (KIIPS) \nFormerly Pro-Vice Chancellor\, JNU \nProfessor\, SIS\, JNU \n  \nChair  \nProf. Bhaswati Sarkar  \nJean Monnet Chair \nProfessor\, Centre for European Studies \nSIS\, JNU \n  \nOrganised by  \nJean Monnet Chair \nDemocracy\, Diversity and European Identity  \nIn the European Union  \nCentre for European Studies \nSchool of International Studies \nJawaharlal Nehru University  \n  \nVenue and Tine \nRoom 344\, SIS\, JNU \n11.00 AM – 12.30 PM \nEvent Report  \nA Special Lecture on the topic “If Trump Trumps?” was held on April 3rd\, 2024 where Prof. Chintamani Mahapatra was invited as the expert and speaker of the event. The talk highlighted how the upcoming election in the United States of America (U.S.A.) will impact domestic and international politics. \nProf. Chintamani started his lecture by highlighting that despite Trump’s election loss in 2020\, “Trumpism” has remained a formidable force in American politics\, indicating that his political ideology resonates with a substantial portion of the U.S. electorate. Prof. Mahapatra highlighted how Trump’s brand of governance emphasises an “elitist” approach\, favouring select interests and operating with a dismissive attitude towards the opposition. Trump’s influence over the Republican Party has only grown as he maintains a strong grip on its members and aligns with those who support his ideology. \nProf Chintamani further remarked that Hhs coming to power will bring in strong policies on immigration\, more nationalistic policies\, divisive and conservative politics\, and no citizenship for immigrants. He also talked about how his first order of business will tackle deep state FBI and perks for lower-level Trump loyalists with an introduction and focus on the spoils system. Under his leadership\, there will be an impact on US-China relations\, and American interests will be primary. He is likely to try maintaining the American hegemony\, reclaiming lost islands. \nThis form of leadership under Trump prioritises loyalty and exhibits a combative style that is different from traditional political decorum. It has been observed that Trump’s emphasis on “hooliganism” rather than “rational dialogue” marks a shift from conventional conservative politics\, with potential implications for governance style if he returns to office. \nOn Domestic Policy Directions: Immigration\, Nationalism\, and Governance the second Trump administration would likely prioritize policies that reflect his conservative\, nationalistic stance. And Trump would likely resume his hardline stance on immigration\, intensifying border controls and potentially pursuing legislative changes to limit pathways to citizenship. This approach would solidify the U.S.’s restrictive policies towards immigrants\, aiming to tighten national borders and heighten American self-reliance. \nProf. Mahapatra noted that Trump’s governance philosophy aligns with the “spoils system\,” in which loyalty is rewarded with governmental positions. Trump is expected to reconfigure the U.S. government to favour his supporters at every level\, promising to dismantle what he perceives as the “deep state\,” particularly in agencies like the FBI. This approach\, which would prioritize political loyalty over professional qualifications\, could lead to major shifts in the structure and functioning of federal agencies. \nHe also highlighted that Trump’s potential re-election would strain U.S.-European relations\, which have already been under tension due to his unilateral and nationalistic approach. A second Trump administration would likely pull back from multilateral engagements and treaties that don’t serve immediate American interests. Transatlantic relations\, particularly with NATO\, could experience renewed friction\, as Trump has historically demanded increased financial contributions from allies and criticized their reliance on American defence support. This pivot towards a more insular approach could weaken Western alliances and create a vacuum that may embolden rival powers. \nAnd the ongoing conflict in Gaza is another area that Trump’s re-election could significantly impact. Prof. Mahapatra emphasized Trump’s established record of strong support for Israel\, which could shape his response to the Gaza war. His potential return to office might see a continuation of the policies that lean heavily in favour of Israeli interests. Trump’s previous recognition of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and his decision to move the U.S. Embassy there reflect a pro-Israel stance that aligns with his political base and ideological outlook.  \nOn U.S.-China Relations \nProf. Mahapatra highlighted the likelihood that Trump’s return would see an even firmer stance on China\, a priority in Trump’s agenda to maintain American hegemony on the global stage. Trump’s policies could aim to counter Chinese influence aggressively\, with a specific focus on economic competition and strategic control over disputed territories. There is also an observation that Trump’s re-election might lead to policies designed to “reclaim lost islands” or establish a more assertive American presence in the Indo-Pacific region\, directly countering Chinese expansionist aims. \nThe U.S.-China trade war\, which Trump initiated during his first term\, could re-emerge with renewed vigour\, potentially leading to higher tariffs and more stringent sanctions on Chinese firms. This stance would underscore Trump’s America-first agenda\, aiming to prioritise American economic interests and diminish reliance on Chinese imports. The potential for escalating tensions could lead to a further division between the world’s two largest economies\, impacting global supply chains and pushing other countries to take sides. \nProf. Chintamani Mahapatra’s lecture highlighted significant implications that a second Trump administration would likely have on both the domestic and international stages. His emphasis on Trump’s unorthodox approach to governance\, characterised by elitism\, a rewards-based loyalty system\, and a combative stance towards dissent\, presents a scenario where the U.S. shifts further from multilateralism and global cooperation. Domestically\, Trump’s policies could intensify nationalism\, restrict immigration\, and erode traditional governance structures\, prioritising loyalty over expertise. Internationally\, his impact on U.S.-China relations\, the Gaza conflict\, and transatlantic ties would likely mark a continuation of his “America-first” philosophy\, reinforcing U.S. interests even at the expense of diplomatic relations and established alliances. Prof. Mahapatra pointed out that Trump’s potential re-election is not merely a return to familiar policies but a continuation of “Trumpism\,” a disruptive force that would redefine the role of the U.S. on the world stage and within its borders.  \n 
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/special-lecture-on-if-trump-trumps/
LOCATION:School of International Studies JNU\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies JNU\, New Delhi\, Delhi\, 110067\, India
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20240314T100000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20240314T133000
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20240306T163222Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T045505Z
UID:3070-1710410400-1710423000@jeanmonnetjnu.com
SUMMARY:Roundtable Discussion - "Enabling Women: Safety\, Security\, & Empowerment"
DESCRIPTION:  \n                                                                                                                                               \n \n \n  \nRoundtable Discussion \non \nEnabling Women \nSafety\, Security & Empowerment \nMarch 14\, 2024 \n  \n  \nChair \nProf. Bhaswati Sarkar \nJean Monnet Chair Professor\, Centre for European Studies \nSIS\, JNU \nSpecial Address \nMs. Marcella Zaccagnino  \n                                                              Minister Counsellor Deputy Head of Mission                                                                    \nEmbassy of Italy\, New Delhi \n  \nKeynote Address \nMs. Firdos Khan \nMember \nDelhi Commission for Women  \nNew Delhi \n  \nSpeakers \nMs. Pallabi Ghosh  \nFounder-Director Impact & Dialogue Foundation \nMs. Puja Singh   \nRegional Officer Rescue and Relief Foundation \nWest Bengal \nDr Neelima Pandey \nDirector & \nMs. Kajal Dave \nSenior Program Manager  \nPiramal Foundation \nDr. Mallarika Sinha Roy \nCentre for Women’s\nStudies \nSchool of Social\nSciences\, JNU \nDr. Sona Mitra \nInstitute for What Works to Advance Gender Equality (IWWAGE) \nOrganised by \n  \nJean Monnet Chair \nDemocracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union \nCentre for European Studies \nSchool of International Studies Jawaharlal Nehru University \nEvent Report  \n  \nOn the occasion of Women’s Day\, Jean Monnet Chair on Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union\, in collaboration with the Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies (SIS)\, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU)\, organised a Roundtable discussion on “Enabling Women: Safety\, Security & Engagement” on March 14\, 2024\, at SIS\, JNU. The objective of this event was to facilitate dialogue with civil society organisations to gain insights into the practical implementation of women’s empowerment initiatives in India. This was undertaken in light of the government’s emphasis on women-led development\, safety\, education\, and employment\, and in recognition of the growing importance of gender within the framework of EU-India relations. \nBoth India and the EU have made significant strides in advancing gender equality and women’s empowerment within their respective domestic contexts. In recent years\, India and the EU have intensified their cooperation on gender issues. This collaboration has taken various forms\, including joint initiatives\, capacity-building programs\, and policy dialogues. One notable example is the India-EU Strategic Partnership: A Roadmap to 2025\, which identifies gender equality and women’s empowerment as a key area of cooperation. The Roadmap emphasises the need to promote women’s economic participation\, leadership\, and decision-making\, as well as to address gender-based violence and discrimination. \nA panel of experts from four organisations was invited to share their experiences working on crucial gender and safety issues. These organisations were actively involved in initiatives such as empowering women through skill development\, rescuing and rehabilitating survivors of human trafficking\, advocating for women’s economic advancement\, and conducting policy research. JNU faculty also joined the discussion\, providing academic and research-based perspectives on contemporary challenges faced by women. \nFor the inaugural session of the event\, Mrs. Marcella Zaccagnino\, Minister Counsellor\, Deputy Head of Mission\, Embassy of Italy\, New Delhi was invited to deliver the special remarks. Additionally\, Ms. Firdos Khan\, Member\, Delhi Commission for Women\, New Delhi\, India delivered the key note address. Both women shared personal anecdotes to highlight upon the subtle\, daily challenges of being working women in conventionally male dominated fields. Mrs. Zaccagnino noted that while significant progress has been made in women’s workplace equality\, subtle gender biases persist\, particularly when women assume leadership roles. Although overt discrimination may be less prevalent in Europe than in India\, the universal challenge of women needing to outperform men to achieve equal status remains. Ms. Khan shared numerous cases handled by the Delhi Commission for Women\, highlighting the alarming frequency of unreported crimes and discrimination against women. Both speakers also highlighted the fact that an empowered woman may still not be assured safety in many contexts. In addition to these various themes\, discussions also delved about the concept of empowerment and its relevance to women in diverse situations. For instance\, how societal expectations can uplift women\, but at the same time can also create a double-bind\, leading to the silencing of empowered women when they challenge gender bias in personal spaces. After a thought-provoking discussion\, the session ended with a vote of thanks by Dr\, Ankita Dutta\, Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies\, JNU. \nThe first panel included Ms. Pallabi Ghosh\, Founder and Director\, Impact and Dialogue Foundation a public charitable trust that works to prevent human trafficking and modern slavery\, rescue victims\, and rehabilitate survivors across India. Ms. Ghosh provided detailed insights into her work\, recounting field experiences of rescuing and rehabilitating survivors of human trafficking. Her anecdotes\, which included frequent court appearances and visits to trafficking hotspots\, shed light on the harsh realities faced by young women. She underscored the importance of fostering open dialogue and intergenerational understanding to address the root causes of violence against women and prevent future occurrences. \nThe second panelist Ms. Kajal Dave from Piramal Group. Ms. Dave was a Senior Program Manager at the Karuna Fellowship\, program by the Piramal Foundation that aims to empower women and girls from socio-economically disadvantaged backgrounds by equipping them with\, equips women with tools for personal and professional success. She provided a detailed picture of the vision\, objectives\, operations and curriculum designed as part of the fellowship for the duration of 23 months. Her presentation delved into the challenges faced by women and and the impact of the fellowship on the fellows\, which consisted of over 10\,000 + women across different parts of the country. \nThe third panelist\, Ms. Puja Singh\, Regional Officer of the Rescue and Relief Foundation\, discussed the organization’s mission to support marginalized communities affected by poverty and deprivation. The Foundation provides financial and psychological aid to victims of severe circumstances\, including human trafficking\, as well as initiating programs for residents of old-age homes and orphanages. Ms. Singh underscored the organization’s goal to ‘broaden the scope of activity to as many sectors as possible and to every state of India so that ‘love’ and ‘care’ reaches every corner of our country and even outside.’ Her presentation delved into the Foundation’s relief programs and initiatives\, highlighting notable rescue operations for human trafficking victims. Through personal anecdotes\, Ms. Singh offered a poignant perspective on the challenges faced by vulnerable populations\, particularly women\, emphasizing the scale of suffering and the severe circumstances they endure. \nDr. Sona Mitra\, Director\, Policy and Research\, IWWAGE\, New Delhi\, was the fourth panelist fo the event. The Institute for What Works to Advance Gender Equality (IWWAGE) is an initiative of LEAD\, an action-oriented research centre of IFMR Society that ) aims to build on existing research and generate new evidence to inform and facilitate the agenda of women’s economic empowerment. As part of their work\, IWWAGE attempts to shift the evidence base from “How” to “What Works”\, and in the course of her presentation\, Ms. Mitra delved into the intricacies of their research on female employment in the contemporary economy. She highlighted a significant portion of women in society who engage in a wide range of activities that fall outside traditional labour market categories. Expanding on this\, she introduced the concept of ‘care work\,’ a domain in which a substantial number of women are involved. Ms Mitra further explored the potential for ‘care work’ to evolve into an independent industry\, given its employability scope for women and as a sector that even AI cannot overtake. \nThe final two panelist of the event were Dr. Papori Bora\, Assistant Professor\, Centre for Women’s Studies\, School of Social Sciences\, JNU\, and Dr. Sheetal Sharma\, Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies\, JNU. As part of her presentation\, Dr. Bora delved into the historical trajectory of legislative actions pertaining to crimes against women. She shared a nuanced analysis of how these laws have both facilitated and hindered efforts to support women\, depending on the varied contexts in which women across time and generations have been severely impacted. Dr. Sheetal Sharma\, in her presentation\, unpacked the concept of gender and its understanding in literature. She delved into the social construction of gender\, highlighting how societal norms\, cultural practices\, and power dynamics shape gender roles and expectations. Dr. Sharma also emphasised the intersectionality of gender with other social identities\, such as caste\, class\, and sexuality\, which can further complicate experiences of gender-based discrimination and violence. Moreover\, she discussed the evolving nature of gender and how it is influenced by historical\, political\, and economic factors. \nA Question and Answer Session was moderated by the Chair\, Prof. Bhaswati Sarkar\, in which attending students and faculty not only put up questions for the panellists but also were encouraged to share their own thoughts and ideas on the theme of the event. Prof. Bhaswati Sarkar\, the convener of the event\, herself reflected on the significance of the event\, noting that it marked a pioneering initiative for the department.. She expressed optimism that the positive reception and the growing importance of gender as a focal point in India-Europe relations would pave the way for future such endeavours in the Centre. The event concluded with a vote of thanks from Lyimee Saikia\, Research Scholar\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies\, JNU\, in which she thanked Prof. Sakar\, the faculty\, the panellist and the attending audience for their contributions to making the discussions profoundly impactful.
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/roundtable-discussion-on-enabling-women-safety-security-empowerment/
LOCATION:School of International Studies JNU\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies JNU\, New Delhi\, Delhi\, 110067\, India
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230926
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230928
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20230523T095403Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T045635Z
UID:2692-1695686400-1695859199@jeanmonnetjnu.com
SUMMARY:International Conference - "Democracy at Crossroads: The European and Indian Experience" 26 & 27 September 2023
DESCRIPTION:  \n   \n \n  \n \nDemocracy at Crossroads: The European and Indian Experience \n  \nSeptember 26 & 27\, 2023 \n  \nOrganised by \n  \nJean Monnet Chair on  \n‘Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union’ \n  \nCentre for European Studies\,  \nSchool of International Studies\, Jawaharlal Nehru University \nConcept Note \nDemocracy at Crossroads: The European and Indian Experience \nDemocracy has long established itself as a form of government that best allows citizens to realize their demands and address their concerns. Representation\, accountability\, transparency\, rule of law\, rights of all citizens\, additionally minority rights are at the heart of what democratic system and governance is all about. Democracy was opted for by postcolonial states and also by post-communist states. However\, the march of liberal democracy which appeared unstoppable at the end of the cold war when the Soviet bloc crumbled and stood ideologically defeated is today uncertain. Several surveys which measure democracy/democratic performance across the globe warn about the failing democratic health of the world. In this context it is important to focus on two large democratic spaces and societies – Europe and India to examine how these two spaces function as democracies\, their institutional structures and mechanisms\, the challenges they encounter and the responses they present to improve democratic content and quality. \n  \nDemocracy and democratic functioning have been critically impacted with the advent and popularity of social media which has opened up space for connection but the connects appear as much if not more competitive and conflictual as they are constructive and accepting. Societies all across appear more and more polarized. Even developed democracies like the US showed signs of stress when in the last Presidential election not only was Trump unwilling to accept the election results but actually egged his supporters to attack the White House challenging the election. \n  \nIn the EU there is growing refrain of democratic backsliding in many member states to the extent that EU and the member states are taking each other to court on questions of democracy and rights. Rights of Roma minority\, immigrant groups\, LGBTQ community figure prominently in democracy discourse and the question of democracy nowhere appears to be settled. From liberal to illiberal democracy the discourse on democracy has come a long way. As European societies have become more and more diverse\, questions about freedom of expression\, importance of lead culture of host society have entered the democracy debate. Rightwing populist parties with a core narrative of ‘othering’ have emerged as relevant political actors as they connected with citizen sections that found themselves on the wrong side of globalization. These parties today have increasing presence and acceptance in Europe and are influencing the democratic space in critical ways. \n  \nApart from these developments the economic performance and growth of China sans democracy has decoupled liberal democracy as a necessary condition for economic growth. This has not only implications for developments internal to China but also the role it readies to play in global affairs. In international relations and foreign policy documents emanating from the West there is a continuous refrain and stress on rules based international order which democratic states should come together to uphold and defend. This opens wide the question what these developments in Europe\, in member states and beyond mean for EU as a normative actor at the heart of which lies democracy as a political system\, a way of life. \n  \nIndia a young democracy at 75 has seen its democracy ratings plummet with agencies going to the extent of characterizing it as “electoral autocracy”. The Indian government has of course been quick to counter negative assessments stressing on linking democracy not as a post-colonial choice but rooted in India’s civilizational identity. In international relations India is placed firmly in the democratic camp. EU for instance talks of India-EU as natural partners\, in all summits\, meetings and policy documents India and Europe’s democratic character is stressed. \n  \nHowever\, there is no denying that democracy both in Europe and India is experiencing strains\, pulls\, and pressures that do not have easy answers. In the light of this we at the Centre for European Studies under the Jean Monnet Chair on “Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union”\, are organizing a two-day international conference on 21 and 22 September 2023 to deliberate on how democratic systems are functioning\, how can democracies cope with challenges of diversity\, social media\, mobility\, polarization\, terrorism without losing essence and continue to provide opportunity and space for meaningful representation and participation of all sections to advance and ensure equity and justice. \n  \nPaper presentation on Europe and India is invited on themes noted below but not limited to it. \n  \n\nRe-examining democracy – liberal/ illiberal\nDemocracy and globalization\nImpact of social media on democracy\nImpact of terrorism\nPopulism and democracy\nDemocracy and the question of rights\nEuropean Union and democracy promotion\n\n  \nPapers will be selected on the basis of abstracts (a maximum of 250 words with up to six keywords) to be submitted by 31 May\, 2023\, to ceusconference2021@gmail.com. The decision regarding the acceptance of proposed papers will be communicated by 10 June\, 2023. Accepted full paper to be submitted by 30August\, 2023. For any queries\, please reach out to the Organising Team at ceusconference2021@gmail.com. or bhaswatices@gmail.com. \n  \nBhaswati Sarkar \nConference Co-ordinator \nProfessor \nCES/SIS/JNU \nEvent Report \nThe two-day International Conference on the theme “Democracy at Crossroads: The European and Indian Experience” was held on 26 and 27 September 2023. The conference aimed to deliberate on how democratic systems are functioning\, how can democracies cope with challenges of diversity\, social media\, mobility\, polarization\, terrorism without losing essence and continue to provide opportunity and space for meaningful representation and participation of all sections to advance and ensure equity and justice. \nThe conference began with the welcome address by the Dean of the School of International Studies (SIS)\, Prof. Srikanth Kondapalli. After that\, Prof. Bhaswati Sarkar introduced the conference theme to the esteemed guests and the rest of the audience. The inaugural session was also addressed by H.E. Dainela-Mariana Sezonov Tane\, the Ambassador of Romania to India\, Bangladesh and Nepal\, who delivered a special address. A special address was also delivered by Mr. Seppo Nurmi\, Charge d Affaires of the Delegation of the European Union (EU) to India and Bhutan. Mr. Arun Kumar Sahu\, Joint Secretary\, Central Europe Division in the Ministry of External Affairs in the Government of India also gave special remarks after which Prof. Madhavan K. Palat\, former faculty at the Centre for Historical Studies\, JNU delivered the keynote address of the conference. The inaugural session concluded with the vote of thanks delivered by Lyimee Saikia\, a research scholar at the Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU.  \nThe Working Sessions of the conference followed the high tea which took place after the conclusion of the inaugural session. Working Session I titled ‘Populism and Liberal Democracy’ which was chaired by Prof. Kumar Suresh\, Head\, Department of Educational Administration\, National Institute of Educational Planning and Administration\, New Delhi\, looked at themes like populism\, liberalism and illiberalism. Discussions centred on topics like the discontents of liberalism\, varieties of populism and populism and democratic resilience in Europe.  \nWorking Session II of the conference titled ‘Democracy in Practice’ was chaired by Prof. Sanjay Kumar Pandey\, Professor\, Centre for Russian and Central Asian Studies\, SIS\, JNU. It looked at democracy in contemporary times. Discussions involved topics like developmental democracy in neoliberal times and rule of law as a prerequisite for democracy. Presentations also detailed on digital political campaigning and recent Spanish elections. \nWorking Session III of the conference titled ‘Democratic Experiences around the World’ was chaired by Prof. Chintamani Mahapatra\, Founder & Chairperson\, Kalinga Institute of Indo-Pacific Studies (KIIPS) and former pro-Vice Chancellor and Professor at JNU. It looked at the state of democracy in different regions of the world. Discussions centred around Israeli democracy\, democracy and violence in Africa\, electoral democracy in Latin America\, democratic decline in the developed world and the democratic experiences in South Asia. \nDay 2 of the conference began with special session titled ‘India and EU: The Dialectics of Democracy and Human Rights post-G20 summit’ chaired by Prof. Ummu Salma Bava of the Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU. The speaker for this session was Ambassador Bhaswati Mukherjee\, former Indian Ambassador to the Netherlands. \nWorking Session IV followed the special session. Titled ‘Democracy and Challenges to Inclusion’\, it was chaired by Dr. Moushumi Basu\, Associate Professor\, Centre for International Politics\, Organisation & Disarmament (CIPOD)\, SIS\, JNU and looked at the interaction of democracy and inclusion and challenges therein in contemporary times. Presentations centred on topics like the disability question in UK and India with special focus on welfare\, accommodation and rights. Other topics discussed were the interaction of democracy with diversity and integration in Europe as well as India\, Artificial Intelligence and democracy and the debate of French abortion rights.  \nWorking Session V of the conference was titled ‘Perspectives on Democracy’ and was chaired by Dr. Ankita Dutta\, Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU. It focused on topics like deliberative democracy\, democracy promotion and on epistemology of debate in democracy. \nWorking Session VI of the conference was the last working session of the conference and was titled ‘Democratic Trajectories in Europe and India’. It was chaired by Prof. Jayati Srivastava\, Professor\, CIPOD\, SIS\, JNU. It looked at how the trajectory of democracy is evolving in Europe and India in recent times. Presentations centred around topics like welfare\, security and democracy in the Nordics\, rise of the far-right in Europe\, EU’s democratic conundrum\, recent trends in India’s federal experience and liberal democracy and French Muslims.  \nThe working sessions concluded with the Valedictory Session which marked the successful ending of the conference. The Valedictory Session started with the valedictory address by Ambassador Manjeev Singh Puri\, former Indian Ambassador to the EU\, Belgium\, Luxembourg and the Netherlands\, giving his views on the present state of democracy in Europe and India. It was followed by closing remarks by Prof. Sarkar who reflected on the proceedings of the conference and highlighted important topics which came up for discussion during the two days. The session concluded with a vote of thanks by Harsh Pandey\, research scholar at the Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU in which he thanked all the guests\, participants and the volunteers for making the conference an overwhelming success.
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/call-for-papers-democracy-at-crossroads-the-european-and-indian-experience-september-21-22-2023/
LOCATION:School of International Studies JNU\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies JNU\, New Delhi\, Delhi\, 110067\, India
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230517
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230519
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20230327T150259Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T050657Z
UID:2670-1684281600-1684454399@jeanmonnetjnu.com
SUMMARY:YOUNG SCHOLARS’ CONFERENCE - "Navigating Diversity in Europe and India" 17 & 18 May 2023   
DESCRIPTION:                                                       \n \n  \n \nYOUNG SCHOLARS’ CONFERENCE \nNavigating Diversity in Europe and India \nMay 17 & 18\, 2023 \n  \nOrganised by \nJean Monnet Chair on  \n‘Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union’ \n  \nCentre for European Studies\,  \nSchool of International Studies\, Jawaharlal Nehru University \n  \n  \nThe prominence of the subject area of diversity\, particularly when it comes to democracy\, has witnessed a significant augmentation in recent years. With the growing recognition of the importance of diversity in society\, researchers have comprehensively analysed the ways in which diversity can contribute to as well as test the foundations of democratic institutions. In the past decade\, several events have highlighted the ongoing struggles for diversity and the rise of far-right political movements across the globe. These developments have sparked broad-ranging academic discussions about the role of diversity in democratic societies and how it can be fostered or examined in the face of persistent inequalities and societal divides. This conference on Navigating Diversity in Europe and India seeks to engage with this topic critically\, examining the ways in which diversity intersects with democracy and identifying the challenges that lie ahead. \nBoth India and Europe have a long history of diversity\, shaped by various political\, social\, and economic factors. The European Union\, in particular\, reflected a unique model of accommodating diversity from national\, cultural and linguistic forms since its inception. After it expanded to include countries from Central and Eastern Europe\, the scope for adaptation grew. However\, the corresponding challenges to diversity have evolved in newer ways with the emergence of renewed nationalist vigour\, populism\, and the inflow of refugees. Likewise\, India\, with its diverse population and history of partition\, has an intricate social structure marked by a legacy of caste-based prejudice\, communal strife\, and secessionist movements. \nEurope has undergone significant demographic changes over its modern history due to migration\, which has led to an increasingly diverse population. While in many parts of Europe diversity is sought to be fostered\, it also poses significant challenges for societies and governments. The recent rise of far-right political parties across Europe\, coupled with strong anti-immigrant sentiments\, underscores the potential threats to diversity in the region. Moreover\, the pandemic highlighted underlying fault lines within the EU as member states varied in their responses and the ability to grapple with the post-pandemic scenarios across the social\, political and economic spheres. The pandemic has also made evident the susceptibility of migrant labourers\, who have been disproportionately impacted by the situation. In this context\, it is important to examine the historical roots of diversity in Europe\, its current challenges\, and its implications for the future. \nThe European Union is currently grappling with a range of complex issues and challenges\, many of which centre around diversity. One such challenge is the rise of nationalism and populism\, which has fuelled anti-immigrant and anti-minority sentiment across the region. This has contributed to the growth of far-right political parties and exacerbated societal divisions. For decades\, India has been facing the challenge of navigating diversity\, given its heterogeneous population. Civil society actors have played an essential role in addressing diversity-related challenges. For instance\, in the EU\, civil society organisations have been actively advocating for the rights of immigrants and minorities\, while in India\, they have been working towards fostering inter-communal harmony and addressing underlying causes of conflicts. \nAssertive subnational identities pose an additional challenge for diversity management in Europe and India. Globalisation with greater cultural exchange adds further complexity. While it opens avenues for cross-cultural understanding it also causes fissures and grounds for ‘othering’. Moreover\, the COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted the pre-existing divisions within countries and communities in both the EU and India. While some have shown greater resilience in managing the crisis\, others have struggled. This provides a research opportunity to investigate the factors that have influenced the different responses to the pandemic. This conference invites papers that will provide a comprehensive overview of diversity in the EU and in India\, with a particular focus on its contemporary challenges and their potential impact on European and Indian societies. \nThe conference invites abstract from young scholars for original unpublished papers which respond but are not limited to the following subthemes in the context of Europe/EU and India: \n\nGlobalization and Diversity\nNationalism and Populism in Europe and India\nManaging Diversity: Policy and Implementation\nSubnational Identities\, Border Questions and Autonomy Movements\nGender and Sexual Minorities\nCivil Society and Diversity Issues\nDiversity in the context of Environment and Climate\n\nPapers will be selected on the basis of abstracts (a maximum of 250 words with up to six keywords) to be submitted latest by April 14\, 2023\, to ceusconference2021@gmail.com. The conference committee will review all submitted abstracts and communicate their decisions regarding the acceptance of proposed papers by April 18\, 2023. If a paper is accepted\, authors will be required to submit their full paper by May 10\, 2023. For any queries\, please reach out to the Organising Team at ceusconference2021@gmail.com. \nProf. Bhaswati Sarkar \nCo-ordinator \nCES/SIS \nEvent Report  \nThe Young Scholars Conference on the “Navigating Diversity in Europe and India” was organized by the Jean Monnet Chair on “Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union”\, Centre for European Studies in the School of International Studies (SIS)\, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) on 17 & 18 May 2023.  \nDiversity is an important component of Democracy. And researchers have been analyzing its role in fostering and testing democratic institutions.  In the past decade\, several events have highlighted the ongoing struggles for diversity and the rise of far-right political movements across the globe. This has led to varied academic discussions regarding the role of diversity in democratic societies. Both India and the European Union have a long history of diversity\, shaped by various political\, social\, and economic factors. Correspondingly\, the European Union has a unique model of accommodating diversity from national\, cultural\, and linguistic forms since its inception\, but the challenges to diversity have evolved with nationalist vigor\, populism\, and the inflow of refugees. Similarriry for India it’s diverse population and history of partition\, has an intricate social structure marked by a legacy of caste-based prejudice\, communal strife\, and secessionist movements. \nThe conference aimed to engage on the topics related to Navigating Diversity in Europe and India. By critically examining the ways in which diversity intersects with democracy and identify the challenges that lie ahead.   \nThe Young Scholars Conference witnessed presentations from the young scholars from across board. It was interesting to observe the spectrum of ideas and perspectives presented at the conference. The conference began with the Inaugural session chaired by Prof. Srikantha Kondapalli\, Dean\, School of International Studies\, JNU. Prof. Bhaswati Sarkar\, Jean Monnet Chair and Chairperson at the Centre for European Studies gave the welcome remarks and shared a brief introduction to the Conference. This was followed by special remarks by Prof. Ummu Salma Bava\, Professor and Jean Monnet Chair at the Centre for European Studies\, Prof. Gulshan Sachdeva\, Professor\, Jean Monnet Chair at the Centre for European Studies and Dr. Satyanarayan Prasad\, Associate Professor at the Centre for European Studies. The Keynote address was given by Mr. Seppo Nurmi\, Deputy Head\, Delegation of the European Union to India and Bhutan. This marked the beginning of the two-day conference\, with the special vote of thanks by Binod Khanal\, Research Scholar at the Centre for European Studies.  \nThe conference was divided into nine working sessions spread over two days\, covering wide range of topics from Nationalism and Populism to subnational identities\, Navigating national and supranational\, politics of inclusion: gender and sexual minorities\, othering of the communities like the Roma and Sinti\, Questioning the race\, language and culture\, climate\, energy and interstate cooperation. There were wide range of discussions on inclusion of women\, religious diversity\, football and race\, multicultural Europe\, Indian cultural nationalism\, gender identity and sexuality\, queer politics\, subnational identity and autonomy\, comparative study between the Europe and India. The working sessions were chaired by the experienced member of the faculty who offered constructive feedback and remarks for each of the presentations. Prof. Vidhu Verma\, Professor (Centre for Political Studies\, School of Social Sciences\, JNU) \, Dr. Teiborlang Kharsyntiew (Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU)\, Prof. Sanjay Pandey (Professor\, Centre for Russian and Central Asian Studies\, SIS\, JNU)\, Prof. Bhaswati Sarkar (Professor and Chairperson\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU)\, Dr. Mallarika Sinha Roy (Assistant Professor\, Centre for Women’s Studies\, School of Social Sciences\, JNU)\, Prof. Jayati Srivastava (Professor and Chairperson\, Centre for International Politics\, Organisation & Disarmament (CIPOD)\, SIS\, JNU)\, Dr. Sheetal Sharma (Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU)\, Dr. Priti Singh (Associate Professor and Chairperson\, Centre for Canadian\, US & Latin American Studies\, SIS\, JNU)\, Dr. Sakti Prasad Srichandan (Assistant Professor\, Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU) were the chairs of the nine working sessions.  \nThe conference was concluded with the Valedictory session at the end of the Day 2 where Former Ambassador Ashok Sajjanhar\, shared his understanding and expertise of the European nation and the issues that contemporary to the debate in the international politics. This was followed by the concluding remarks by Prof. Bhaswati Sarkar to the participants and the attendees. She gave a succinct understanding of how diverting is an important factor for democracy and how both India and Europe navigating and addressing the challenges pertaining diversity and democracy. Further she acknowledged the work behind organizing the conference. She also expressed her thanks to the presenters\, attendees and her student volunteers who helped in organizing the event. On behalf of the students Mr. Abhishek Khajuria\, Research Scholar\, CES\, SIS\, JNU\, gave the vote of thanks for the conference. This was followed by Certification Cermony wherein all the participants were handed over the Certificate of Participation.  \n 
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/call-for-papers-young-scholars-conference-navigating-diversity-in-europe-and-india-may-17-18-2023/
LOCATION:School of International Studies JNU\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies JNU\, New Delhi\, Delhi\, 110067\, India
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230223
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230225
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20230523T063738Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T050946Z
UID:2690-1677110400-1677283199@jeanmonnetjnu.com
SUMMARY:International Conference - "The Baltics in a Changing Europe" 23 & 24 Feb 2023
DESCRIPTION:  \n \n  \n \n  \n \nInternational Conference \n        The Baltics in a Changing Europe \n23 & 24 February 2023 \nOrganised by \nJean Monnet Chair on  \n‘Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union’  \nCentre for European Studies\, \nSchool of International Studies \n Jawaharlal Nehru University \n  \nThe Baltic States  – Estonia\, Latvia and Lithuania became independent sovereign states in 1991 following the disintegration of Soviet Union. These countries share common historical experience and geopolitical situation. Experience of Soviet occupation has played a vital role in shaping their foreign policies\, bilateral relations and security policies. Since independence all three have been in search for security that\, as the Latvian Foreign Policy Concept aptly put it would make “restored independence irreversible.” Thus they moved to rapidly distance themselves from Russia and integrate into the European political\, social and security structures. Estonia\, Latvia and Lithuania became members of the European Union (EU) in and the NATO in 2004 and of the Eurozone in 2011\, 2014 & 2015 respectively. \nThe immediate challenge at independence was also to make a smooth transition to a functional market economy\, establish a stable democracy by balancing the strong nationalistic sentiments of the majority communities with the demands of the huge number of Russian speaking population\, and ensure security. After the initial hiccups from 2000 onwards\, the three Baltic economies registered steady growth at an average of 8–9 percent a year. They\, however\, could not escape the 2008 financial crisis but steadied by 2012. Between 2011 to 2014 the three managed an average annual growth rate of 4.1 percent compared to only 0.7 percent for the EU as a whole. They continue to maintain steady economic growth\, have developed as one of the leading hub in the field of Information Technology and have steadily improved living standards. \nAs EU members these states have been strong supporters of EU’s European Neighbourhood Policy and the Eastern Neighbourhood Policy. They are also part of numerous regional initiatives like – The Council of the Baltic Sea States; The Nordic-Baltic Region; EUSBSR\, The Three Seas Initiative\, HELCOM\, Baltic Development Forum. \nIndian on its part is looking at this region with interest. Indian Prime Minister in an interview in 2016 had stressed that the small countries of the world are not insignificant and need attention just like the big ones. A reflection of this understanding is seen in India-Baltic relations which are on the upswing following Vice President Venkaiah Naidu’s visit to the region in 2019. Our shared commitment to democracy\, rule of law\, and the promotion of peace and stability coupled with growing Baltic competence in niche technologies\, digital innovation and governance and India’s stress on going digital are synergies that open up possibilities for future collaborations. During his visit the Vice President for instance invited Estonian companies to “take advantage of India’s flagship programmes like – Make in India\, Digital India” and focus on technological partnerships in IT\, cyber security and related domains. Given Estonia’s green energy development especially related to solar energy\, India has invited Estonia to join the International Solar Alliance (ISA) to rapidly develop solar energy and enable technology transfer. \nGiven the development and future potential that these small states exhibit and the context of the current situation in Ukraine precipitated by Russian action\, the Centre for European Studies is organising a two-day international conference in hybrid mode on “The Baltics in a Changing Europe”\, 23 and 24 February 2023. The objective is to deliberate both the ground that these countries have covered since their independence to emerge as well functioning economies and polity and the challenges that they face. \nWe invite contributions for original papers from research scholars on the following broad themes but not restricted to it. \n  \n\nHistory and Culture of the Baltic States\nPolitical Development – Democracy\, Nation building\, Minority Rights\nEconomic and Technological Development\, Environment and Climate Concerns\nSocial Issues – Gender rights\, Inequality\nEuropean Union and the Baltics\nForeign Policy and Security Concerns\nIntra and Inter Regional Co-operation\nIndia and the Baltics\n\n  \nPapers will be selected on the basis of a 250-300 words abstract to be submitted latest by January 20\, 2023 to ceusconference2021@gmail.com. Decisions regarding the inclusion of proposed papers in the conference shall be mailed out by  January 20 and the full papers need to be submitted by February 15\, 2023. For any queries please reach out at ceusconference2021@gmail.com. \nEvent Report  \nThe International Conference on the “The Baltics in a Changing Europe” was organised by the Jean Monnet Chair on “Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union”\, Centre for European Studies in the School of International Studies (SIS)\, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) on 23 & 24 February 2023. \n  \nFollowing the collapse of the Soviet Union\, the Baltic States of Estonia\, Latvia\, and Lithuania regained independence in 1991 and were focused on becoming part of the political\, social\, and security systems of Europe. Their foreign policies\, bilateral relations\, and security policies have been moulded by their unique history and geopolitical environment. Despite early difficulties\, they managed to maintain consistent economic development\, establish themselves as industry leaders in information technology\, and raise living standards.  \n  \nKeeping in mind their increasing role in European and global politics\, especially in the context of the ongoing war in Ukraine\, the Centre for European Studies organised a two-day international conference in hybrid mode on “The Baltics in a Changing Europe”. The objective was to discuss both the progress made by these nations since gaining their independence in establishing well-functioning economies and polities as well as the difficulties they currently confront. \nThe International Conference witnessed presentations and commentaries from scholars and experts in Europe and India as part of planned thematic sessions that encompassed different aspects of the Baltic society. The event began with the Inaugural session chaired by Prof. Srikanth Kondapalli\, Dean\, School of International Studies\, JNU. Prof Bhaswati Sarkar\, Jean Monnet Chair and Chairperson at the Centre for European Studies gave the welcome remarks and shared a brief introduction to the Conference. This was followed by Keynote Address by Amb. Bhaswati Mukherjee\, Former Ambassador of India to the Netherlands. In her speech\, Amb. Mukherjee discussed India’s place in world affairs and remarked about the need to improve India-Baltic ties given the current situation. She underlined the need for solid democratic ties to promote ongoing cooperation and the exchange of ideas. Present in the session were H.E. Mr. Juris Bone\, Latvian Ambassador to India\, H.E. Diana Mickevičienė\, Lithuanian Ambassador to India\, and Mr. Margus Solnson\, Deputy Head of Mission\, Embassy of Estonia. Their special remarks on the conference theme set the tone for the working sessions. The session ended with a vote of thanks by the conference co-convener Dr. Akanksha\, Assistant Professor\, Sri Guru Gobind Singh College\, Panjab University who thanked the dignitaries\, guests\, participants and attendees for joining the event. \nThe conference was divided into seven working sessions spread over two days and covered a wide range of topics\, including foreign and energy policies\, understanding Baltic politics and society\, security challenges following the Ukraine War\, and the prospects for India-Baltics relations in the long term. Around 30 participants presented on a topics which covered a wide range of issues like populism\, the Pandemic\, the political economy of the Baltics\, exclusion and integration\, and evolving dynamics within India-Baltic equations followed by Q&A and lively discussion. However\, an important subject of debate throughout the two-day conference was the repercussions of the war in Ukraine and its political ramifications for the Baltic states. The working sessions were presided over by experienced members of the faculty who offered constructive feedback and remarks for each of the presentations. Prof. Gulshan Sachdeva\, (Jean Monnet Chair & Professor\, CES\, SIS\, JNU)\, Prof. Jayati Srivastava (Professor & Chairperson\, Centre for International Politics\, Organisation & Disarmament (CIPOD)\, SIS\, JNU)\, Dr. Sakti Prasad Srichandan (Assistant Professor\, CES\, SIS\, JNU)\, Dr. Teiborlang Kharsyntiew (Assistant Professor\, CES\, SIS\, JNU)\, Prof. Sanjay Pandey (Professor\, Centre for Russian and Central Asian Studies\, SIS\, JNU)\, Prof. Pierre- Frédéric Weber (Associate Professor\, University of Szczecin\, Poland)\, and Prof. Archana Upadhyay (Professor\, Centre for Russian and Central Asian Studies\, SIS\, JNU) were the chairs of the seven working sessions. \nThe conference concluded with the Closing Session at the end of Day 2 where Prof Bhaswati Sarkar’s shared her final remarks to the participants and other attendees of the event. She stressed on the need to look at the various regional specificities in Europe for a better understanding of the European integration process and shared that a select number of papers presented in the conference would be part of a publication on the Baltics. Acknowledging the work behind organising International Conference in hybrid mode\, she expressed her deep gratitude to the presenters\, attendees and her student volunteers who helped in organising the event. On behalf of the students Ms. Sanskriti Rajkhowa\, Research Scholar\, CES\, SIS\, JNU addressed her vote of thanks for the event in which she expressed her sincere gratitude to the Centre for European Studies and School of International Studies for organising the event.  \n 
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/international-conference-the-baltics-in-a-changing-europe-23-24-feb-2023/
LOCATION:School of International Studies JNU\, Centre for European Studies\, School of International Studies JNU\, New Delhi\, Delhi\, 110067\, India
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
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DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20220610T110000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20220610T123000
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20220602T072555Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T051523Z
UID:2623-1654858800-1654864200@jeanmonnetjnu.com
SUMMARY:Special Lecture - "Border Life: Politics and Identity in Post-Soviet Lithuania"
DESCRIPTION:Event Report  \nThe Jean Monnet Chair on Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the\nEuropean Union at the Centre for European Studies in the School of International\nStudies (SIS)\, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) organised a Special Lecture by a\nLithuanian scholar Dr Šarūnas Paunksnis on June 10 th \, 2022. The event was hosted\nonline over Zoom on the topic “Border Life: Politics and Identity in Post-Soviet\nLithuania”.\nDr Šarūnas Paunksnis is an Associate Professor in Digital Culture\, Communication\nand Media Research Group at the Faculty of Social Sciences\, Arts and Humanities at\nthe Kaunas University of Technology. His areas of interest include new media\, Indian\ncinema\, science and technology studies\, and post-colonial theory among others. Dr\nPaunksnis is also both a Fulbright and a Chevening alumnus who has been associated\nwith several reputed institutions such as the Columbia University in New York and\nSOAS University of London\, as well as with Jawaharlal Nehru University in India.\nHe is the author of two books: Dislocating Globality: Deterritorialization\, Difference\nand Resistance (2016) and Dark Fear\, Eerie Cities: New Hindi Cinema in Neoliberal\nIndia (2019).\nThe lecture commenced with a welcome note from Prof Bhaswati Sarkar\, Jean\nMonnet Chair and the Chairperson at the Centre for European Studies\, who\nintroduced the speaker. The session was chaired by Dr Krishnendra Meena\, Associate\nProfessor at the Centre for International Politics\, Organisation & Disarmament\n(CIPOD)\, SIS\, JNU who specialises in geopolitics. Prof Sarkar set the tone for the\nlecture by highlighting some of the key issues related to borders – both territorial ones\nand those constructed by individuals and communities to create the binaries of ‘us’\nand ‘them’. Specifically\, in the context of Europe\, this has led to a twofold\nphenomenon; while on one hand\, the European Union (EU) has created permeable\nborders facilitating the easy flow of people\, goods and services\, on the other\,\nwatertight divisions created by individuals and communities based on identity have\ncontributed to strong feelings of ‘us vs. them’ which in turn has paved the way for\nincreasing xenophobic sentiments. In this context\, Dr Paunksnis delved into the issues\nof identity and self-perception of Lithuanians as a part of Europe.\nThe singularity of Lithuanian identity stems from the fact that although the country is\ngeographically located on the eastern fringes of Europe\, it perceives itself as a\nWestern European state. The speaker traced this aspect of Lithuanian identity to the\nlegacy of its medieval history and the major developments that shaped it in the 20 th\ncentury. Dr Paunksnis argued that national pride rooted in the medieval Grand Duchy\nof Lithuania extending from the Baltic to the Black sea and the strong lingering\ninfluence of its indigenous traditions spurned the suppression of Lithuanian national\nculture and statehood under the Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth. Similarly\, the\ncountry also silently protested against its occupation by the erstwhile Soviet Union\nnot only through forms of non-cooperation but also by creating a sense of\nbelongingness to Western Europe. Nevertheless\, Lithuania’s independence in the\n1990s once again re-emphasized its geographical location in the margins of Europe\nand created an ambiguity that the speaker critically assessed. First\, despite Lithuania’s \nsense of belongingness to Western Europe\, the Russian language continued to be\nstrongly relevant immediately in the post-independence period. The predominance of\nRussian as the only foreign language coupled with the near absence of indigenous\nsubstitutes kept the people reliant on the Russian media for both news and\nentertainment. Secondly\, the collapse of the erstwhile Soviet Union paved the way for\nmigration to Western European countries where the immigrants found themselves\nbeing perceived as the ‘other’ and engaged only as unqualified labourers\, factory\nworkers or maids. This led to a loss of idealism about the West that shaped\nLithuania’s identity in the 21 st century as a border state. This absorbing lecture\nsuccinctly summed up Lithuania as a country that continues to exist as a liminal state\nin the margins of Europe with an ‘in-between culture’ touching both Western Europe\nand Russia but belonging to neither.\nThe discourse was followed by a lively Q&A session. The event was attended by\nmore than 40 participants\, mostly based out of Delhi NCR. Data collected during the\nevent reveal that an overwhelming 85 per cent of them are research scholars who\nfound the lecture to be very informative regarding European identity and the post-\ncolonial narrative in Lithuania.
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/special-lecture-border-life-politics-and-identity-in-post-soviet-lithuania/
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
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DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20220216T160000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20220216T180000
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20241213T083120Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T055254Z
UID:3307-1645027200-1645034400@jeanmonnetjnu.com
SUMMARY:Special Lecture - "Current Issues in French Politics\, Society and Culture" 16 February 2022
DESCRIPTION:Special Lecture \nOn \nCurrent Issues in French Politics\, Society and Culture \n16 February 2022 \n \n  \nEvent Report \nJean Monnet Module on Understanding Europe Integration Through Regional Lens\, along with the Centre for European Studies\, SIS\, JNU organised an online Special Lecture on “Current Issues in French Politics\, Society and Culture” on 16 February 2022. \nDr Matthias Waechter\, Director General of CIFE\, Centre international de formation Européenne\, Nice\, France was the speaker of the event. As part of his presentation\, Dr. Waechter spoke extensively on globalisation in France\, the issue of immigration\, and the role of France in Europe. The presentation explored key themes that have shaped contemporary French politics\, society\, and culture. \nDr. Waechter began by offering a deeper insight into the French society by revealing that not all parts of France were integrated into the globalised economy. In fact\, areas such as the old industrial regions and backwards agricultural regions were still left behind to be open to the impact of globalisation. He also stated that in recent opinion polls conducted in France\, 60 % consider globalisation not as an opportunity but as a threat. Additionally\, 67 % thought it would have negative consequences for France\, and 56 % considered it as a menace to French identity. Dr. Waechtar explained that globalisation as a phenomenon in France was a force that challenged the traditional French model. While often celebrated as a driver of economic growth and cultural exchange\, globalisation has also been perceived as a threat to national sovereignty and cultural identity. It was viewed as the result of the rise of neoliberalism\, and the homogenising influence of Anglo-Saxon culture\, which was also seen as particularly problematic. \nIn the second theme on the French exception\, Dr. Waechtar highlighted the unique characteristics of French society. The emphasis on social justice\, state intervention\, and collective action has been a defining feature of the French model. However\, the pressures of globalisation have forced France to confront the question of whether it can maintain its distinctive identity while adapting to the demands of the global economy. He remarked how President Macron’s reform agenda\, aimed at modernising the French economy and improving its competitiveness\, has sparked significant debate. Critics argue that these reforms threaten the very essence of the French social model\, particularly the role of the state as a provider of social services. \nIn continuation of the discussions on globalisation and France\, Dr. Waechtar also discussed immigration\, which has been a highly contentious issue in France for decades. While France has a long history of immigration\, the nature of immigration flows has changed significantly in recent decades. The influx of immigrants from former French colonies in North Africa has led to increased tensions and social divisions. The issue of Islam and immigration has further complicated the debate\, with concerns about the integration of Muslim immigrants and the impact of religious extremism. The 2004 ban on religious symbols in schools\, for example\, was a controversial measure aimed at promoting secularism and preventing religious divisions. More recently\, the terrorist attacks of 2015 and 2016 have intensified fears about the threat posed by radical Islam and the potential for social unrest. \nThe final theme\, France’s role in Europe and the world\, explored the nation’s evolving position on the global stage. Dr. Waechtar explained that\, traditionally\, France has sought to maintain its independence and influence through multilateralism. However\, the rise of other powers\, such as Germany\, and the challenges of globalisation have forced France to reassess its strategic priorities. The rejection of the EU Constitution in 2005 highlighted the deep-seated scepticism among many French citizens towards European integration. While Macron and his supporters advocate for a stronger and more integrated Europe\, others argue for a return to national sovereignty and protectionism. \nDr. Waechtar’s lecture provided a comprehensive overview of the key challenges facing France in the 21st century. He concluded his lecture by emphasising how the interplay between globalisation\, national identity\, and social justice is a complex and multifaceted issue that will continue to shape French politics and society for years to come. \n 
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/special-lecture-current-issues-in-french-politics-society-and-culture-16-february-2022/
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
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DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20210323T080000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20210324T170000
DTSTAMP:20260707T021304
CREATED:20210320T101328Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250401T060329Z
UID:1744-1616486400-1616605200@jeanmonnetjnu.com
SUMMARY:Young Researchers' Conference - "Immigration and Europe: Trends\, Shifts and Perspectives" 23 & 24 March\, 2021
DESCRIPTION:Concept Note \nThe history of human evolution is a history of movement\, migration and assimilation. Across time\, humans have moved across vast distances in search of food\, shelter\, better opportunities and an improved quality of life. While the nature and pace of movement shifted with the advent of nation-states and with them borders and restrictions on mobility\, movement of people itself has never ceased to be a fundamental aspect of human society. \nThe period following the Second World War in Europe was one of reconstruction and rapprochement. It heralded a new phase of migration to the continent as a number of Western European countries invited ‘guest workers’ from countries in Eastern Europe and Turkey whereas the United Kingdom and France saw the movement of people from erstwhile colonies. Europe saw a slow but decisive shift in character during this time with a new period of bilateral cooperation\, representative democracy\, free market economics and ethno-religious diversity among states. \nThe advent of globalisation\, with the exponential transformation in information and communication technology and the unprecedented rise of transatlantic relations heralded a new age in human migration. In Europe\, this period coincided with the birth of the European Union and the subsequent introduction of the Schengen Area in the early 21st century\, marking an age of free movement unlike any in the history of Europe. \nThe contemporary period has emerged as a key phase of contestation around issues of immigration and assimilation in Europe as reflected during the refugee “crisis” in 2015. The assignment of the word “crisis”\, while debatable\, is in itself a reflection of how the rapid increase in asylum seekers and refugees coming to Europe\, on top of the economically motivated migrants\, has pushed the European Union beyond the tipping point. These developments riding on the back of others like the Eurozone crisis\, increased terror attacks and security concerns\, Brexit present a unique and challenging set of issues as much for the member states as for European Union. \nThis long history of migration across the globe in general\, and Europe in particular\, presents an interesting range of themes and questions for researchers. The period following the Second World War pushed countries for the first time to debate and think around questions of settlement and integration\, restrictions on immigration flows\, policies related to immigrants and the intricacies of balancing cultural diversity. This led to several theories\, models\, and strategies on how to deal with the emerging ethnic and cultural diversity in Europe – assimilation\, integration\, multiculturalism\, and interculturalism are all responses to the debates from that period. \nThe contemporary period has invoked similar yet distinct questions. A significant drop in the level of economic development following the Eurozone crisis\, increase in instances of terrorist violence and a rise in support of anti-immigration political stances has produced a climate of xenophobia on the continent. This has also led to a re-thinking and re-evaluation of the original models and strategies of integration from all quarters. While those opposed to immigration point to the failure of integration as a sign of cultural “incompatibility” between Europe and the immigrants\, those supporting them argue that it reflects a need for putting newer and better policies in place and not abandoning immigrants altogether. This has led to sharp divisions emerging between member states and governments that fall on either side of the spectrum. A Pew Centre survey from 2017 saw 43% of the respondents supporting keeping immigration levels as it is while 38% supporting a reduction in the rates of immigration1. The same survey\, conducted across 15 countries\, asked respondents whether they felt Islam was compatible with their national culture and values. While there was no clear consensus\, less than 50% of the respondents felt there was no contradiction in 14 out of the 15 countries with France (52%) being the exception. \n  \nThe situation is further complicated by the role played by other actors like the media\, the Church and civil society organisations. The media has been responsible for deliberately inciting anti-immigration sentiments by selective and biased coverage of the topic whereas the Church has emerged as an ambivalent player. A number of civil society organisations have taken the lead in organising material and financial support for incoming people and have addressed the gap left by unwilling states. \n  \nAll these developments merit close academic scrutiny and present an exciting field of research. It is with this in mind that the Centre for European Studies\, Jean Monnet Chair on Democracy\, Diversity and European Identity in the European Union\, is organising ‘The Young Researchers’ Conference 2021 on Immigration and Europe: Trends\, Shifts and Perspectives from 23-24 March 2021. We invite contributions for original papers on the following broad themes. \n  \n\nImmigration and cultural diversity\nMedia and the narrative of Immigration\nEmergence of civil society organisations\nRefugee crisis and securitisation\nEuropean policy for asylum/refugees\nAnti-immigration movements and xenophobia\nRefugee quotas and role of the European Union\nGender and Immigration\nRole of internet\, social media and online activism\n\n  \nPapers will be selected on the basis of 200-250 words abstract to be submitted latest by 29th January 2021 to ceusconference2021@gmail.com. Given the constraints on mobility imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic\, and to facilitate as wide-ranging participation as possible\, the conference will be held on an entirely online platform. Decisions regarding the inclusion of proposed papers in the conference shall be mailed out by early February. \n 
URL:https://jeanmonnetjnu.com/event/the-young-researchers-conference/
CATEGORIES:Jean Monnet Chair
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